Wichita Child
Counseling
Frequently Asked
Questions
What if
I’m not sure if professional help for my child is
needed?
You
may want to start talking to other parents and professionals
you trust about whether your child’s behavior is different
than average behavior at that age. Your child’s doctor and
teacher are good resources, because they are likely to work
with many other children your child’s age.
If
you are in the Wichita area, we encourage you to call us at
729-9965 for a free phone consultation.
How Should a
Child Be Prepared for Therapy?
It
varies widely based on the age of the child. Parents should definitely not
deceive their children about where they are going or why they
are seeing a therapist. However, depending on the age
of the child, they may not need a detailed explanation of why
they are going.
For young children, a simple explanation that they are “going
to see a lady who has a play room and who helps children with
their feelings and behavior” may be enough. Although parents often tell
children they are going to “talk to” someone, it usually helps
reduce the anxiety of children if it is made clear that they
can also play, not just talk. Older children often are more
enthusiastic about therapy if their parents emphasize more
about the stress they feel the child has been under than about
the parents desire for their behavior to
change. If
the child expects the therapy to be like going to the
principals office because of something they do wrong,
then they are likely to have more anxiety and
resistance.
How Long Does
Child Psychotherapy Take?
Therapy
is generally a gradual process of helping a child gain new
skills and change attitudes. We generally recommend that
children see us weekly, for 50 minute sessions, in the
beginning. Having
appointments spaced more than a week apart in the beginning
will slow down therapy substantially because an important part
of the process is gaining rapport and trust with the
child.
How
many sessions are necessary depends on the problem, the level
of support the child has, and how long the problem has
existed. Recent
problems are usually much quicker to deal with than
long-standing problems. Although some parents will
see noticeable improvements in their children in just a few
sessions, twelve sessions is usually considered brief
therapy. For more
longstanding problems the child may come for a few months to a
year. Therapy
usually progresses quicker where a child has good support from
both parents and slower when there are family problems
hindering their development. In some cases family therapy,
or a parent having their own individual therapy, will be
recommended.
For
some problems, like sexual abuse, parts of the problem may not
be able to be fully addressed at the child’s current
developmental level. It is important that the
therapy start as early as possible, but we do not recommend
years of therapy.
In such cases, children are often seen for weeks or months to
resolve the current issues, and then later come back for
therapy at a later developmental phase.
What is
play therapy?
Play therapy
refers to a variety of treatment methods which make use of the
natural benefits of play.
Why use
play in therapy with children?
Play is a
natural form of communication for children and is the most
natural way for them to resolve emotional issues. Even children
who are quite talkative are not usually developmentally able to
fully express their feelings verbally or to fully benefit from
the "talk therapy" designed for adults. Play therapy allows
children a safe psychological distance from their problems and
allows them to express their true thoughts and feelings in ways
best suited to their developmental level.
What is a
play therapist?
A play
therapist is a trained mental health professional who uses
play with a child in such a way that the child can
systematically address and resolve his/her problems. The
Association for Play Therapy is an organization that
credentials professionals who have advanced training and
experience in play therapy. The credentials available through
the Association for Play Therapy include the "Registered Play
Therapist" and the "Registered Play
Therapist-Supervisor".
Who can be
a Registered Play Therapist?
A Registered
Play Therapist must:
- have a Master's degree in a
medical or mental health profession,
- be
licensed or certified in his or her field,
- have 150 clock hours in
instruction in play therapy,
- have at least two years (2,000
hrs.) of clinical experience post-Masters,
- have provided a minimum of 500
hours play therapy experience,
- have documented receipt of both
general and play therapy specific supervision,
- receive continuing education
in play therapy in order to keep the
credential.
A Registered
Play Therapist - Supervisor has additional
requirements, including at least 1000 hours of play therapy
experience.
Is play therapy an
accepted, effective treatment modality?
Play Therapy is not a new
or experimental therapy approach. It has been used and
researched for over sixty years. Among therapists who
specialize in therapy for children, it is widely accepted as a
standard treatment.
Why are some health
professionals, and even mental health professionals,
not well informed about play therapy with
children?
Professionals have
generally not been routinely trained or informed about therapy
practice with children during their years of college education.
Most training in psychotherapy focuses on treatment methods for
adults. Therapists who work with children generally have had to
seek out opportunities for advanced training after they
have begun experiencing the frustration of trying to apply
therapy methods designed for adults to therapy with
children. Like many mental health professionals, we worked
with children as social workers for several years
before we received any play therapy training or any
information about it's effectiveness compared to other forms of
treatment with children. Our experience has been that
when we received training in play therapy, the
results of our efforts at counseling children improved
dramatically.
What does the scientific
research say about play therapy?
Play therapy has been
researched in many studies for over 60 years and has generally
been found to be an effective modality for therapy. Research on
the effectiveness of play therapy with different types of
issues can be found and downloaded from the website of the
Association for Play Therapy: http://www.a4pt.org/
The West office is located
near Kellogg and Ridge Road, at 520 S. Holland, Suite 401,
Wichita, KS 67209. Click here for map.
The East office is located near
Central and Roack Road, at 260 N. Rock Rd, Suite 207, Wichita,
KS.
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